Annual Report 2017
Efficiency improvement
and sustainable development
Annual Report 2017
Corporate Science
Main objectives set to the scientific organizations of ROSATOM are connected with promotion of nuclear industry innovative development, growth of competitive ability of Russian products and services on the nuclear power market and on the market of radiation technologies due to improvement of the existing technologies and technical re-equipment of production capacities

It is planned to achieve these objectives by improvement of research and development efficiency, and by active commercialisation of the research results.

The United R&D Centre (RDC) has been established by TVEL Fuel Company at VNIINM JSC; the high-priority objective of the centre is development of new types of fuel.

Main areas of activity of RDC of TVEL Fuel Company:

  • arrangement of R&D activity, identification of innovation direction and efficiency of scientific research results of the Fuel Company enterprises;
  • implementation of strategic projects in the area of creation and adoption of new types of nuclear products, gas centrifuges, and improvement of existing productions and technologies, including conversion and enrichment;
  • commercialisation of research and development efforts - bringing to the the stage of the profitable final product.
40
Russian inventions registered in 2017
62
Production Secrets (Know-How) registered in 2017
215
RUB mln
Amount of investment for R&D in higher educational establishments was in 2017

Modernization and technical upgrade of research and development complex

The essential condition for innovative development of the science and technology complex of the Fuel Company is continuous improvement and modernization of scientific and technical infrastructure.

Modernization and development of infrastructure is carried out within the framework of the projects for technical upgrade of the enterprises comprising the complex and in accordance with the Federal Target Program "Nuclear and Radiation Safety 2016-2020 and through 2030".

Personnel Training

Annually the empoyees of TVEL Fuel Company take part in the international and Russian scientific conferences, seminars and exhibitions; moreover, the Company's specialists visit foreign firms and scientific centres within execution of foreign trade contracts.

VNIINM JSC provides training of research and scientific-pedagogical personnel (on-the-job training) in accordance with the license to carry out educational activity.

In order to develop scientific competencies of young specialists and to adjust the specialist training programs to the demands of TVEL Fuel Company, VNIINM JSC has organized the work of the branch of department 9 of National Research Nuclear University MEPhI on the adjusted training programs in the following disciplines: "Construction materials of nuclear reactors", "Special issues of material science", "Science of superconducting materials".

For more efficient training of the students:

  • the leading specialists of the organization (candidates and doctors of sciences) were involved;
  • teaching aids were prepared;
  • time-schedule of classroom studies (lectures and practical trainings) and laboratory classes were worked out;
  • control was maintained over the training process, including preparation of the course papers.

For detailed information on the personnel training please refer to the Section "Development of Staff Capacities"

Involvement of universities in projects implementation

VNIINM JSC carries out R&D in cooperation with the leading educational institutions: D.I. Mendeleev University of Chemical Technology of Russia, I. Kant Baltic Federal University, National Research Nuclear University MEPhI, National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, etc.

Non-nuclear businesses are being developed in innovative areas of activities. Participation of the core universities of ROSATOM makes it possible to engage the most ambitious teams and scientific research results.

In the area of Additive Technologies the Company cooperates with National University of Science and Technology MISiS and St. Petersburg Polytechnic University as regards R&D for creation of multipowder 3D printer. Currently the project is being implemented on production of automated complexes of layer-by-layer synthesis of geometrically-complex metal parts (3D-printer); the project is co-funded by the Ministry of Education.

In 2017 Centrotech SPA LLC together with the team of the Ural Federal University and the Institute of High Temperature Electrochemistry of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences elaborated the working design documentation for power plants on solid oxide fuel cells 250W and 500 W. The technology of production of unit fuel element, stack, solid oxide fuel cell, held by Centrotech SPA LLC (ZEP LLC) and developed in 2016 together with the Ural Federal University and the Institute of High Temperature Electrochemistry of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences served the base technology for this development result. This development is unique due to refusal of precious metals, which will make it possible to reduce the price of the article at batch production, and to make use of the articles on the objects where no security is required (unlike the articles with high content of precious metals). Production of demonstration model of power plant 250W and demonstration model of power plant 500W is planned for 2018, as a continuation of the joint activity.

The products under development will be applied primarily at the objects of Gazprom PJSC (to power the cathodic protection station, and the infrastructure facilities of the pipeline system of Gazprom PJSC). The future would-be customers are mobile network operators, major electric distribution companies, housing and utility sector objects, settlements that are distant from electric power transmission lines, etc.

The issue is being negotiated concerning engagement of D.I. Mendeleev University of Chemical Technology of Russia to production of isotopes of light elements.

The work with the Moscow Aviation Institute is also in progress in the sphere of development of new titanium alloys and establishment of industrial production of articles made of such alloys for the purposes of the aircraft industry.

Amount of investment for R&D in higher educational establishments was RUB 215 mln in 2017.

Computer modelling centre

The Computer modelling centre was established at VNIINM JSC in order to consolidate knowledge and to preserve essential competences.

The Computer modelling centres will make it possible to develop new engineering materials and types of fuel both for nuclear and thermo-nuclear power engineering, to enhance capabilities of VNIINM JSC and to consolidate its competitive performance on the Russian and foreign markets with breakthrough researches in the sphere of modern material engineering.

The Computer modelling centre of VNIINM JSC will become the integrator for computer modelling in the interest of the enterprises of ROSATOM State Corporation. The unified quality standard will be introduced to carry out research for models development and verification; activity of specialists on modelling and production and representatives of the regulating authorities will also be coordinated.

Establishment of the Computer modelling centre will improve the existing computing tasks of VNIINM JSC, lead to reduction in expenses for this type of services through outsourcing, result in improvement of performance and quality of works performed by the institute.